They also use it for swelling and as a drying agent. Most herbicides can control Purple Loosestrife throughout the season and only needs to be applied once a year. Purple loosestrife is an astringent herb that is mainly employed as a treatment for diarrhoea and dysentery. Purple Loosestrife Lythrum salicaria Loosestrife family (Lythraceae) Description: This perennial plant is 2-5' tall, branching frequently below the inflorescence. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a flowering plant that is native to Europe and Asia. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a perennial wetland herb that grows in sunny wetlands, ditches, around farm ponds and in other disturbed habitat. What. Monotypic stands of purple loosestrife may inhibit nesting by native waterfowl and other birds. Lythrum plants were brought to North Dakota for flower gardens because of their striking color, ease of growth, winter hardiness, and lack of insect or disease problems. What is purple loosestrife? Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a fast-spreading, tall Eurasian plant that grows primarily in wetlands and ditches, but can invade home gardens. Purple loosestrife is an aggressive plant that produces millions of seeds and takes over wetlands. People use purple loosestrife as a tea for diarrhea, intestinal problems, and bacterial infections. of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. It is native to Europe and Asia, and is responsible for a considerable amount of the degradation to wetlands throughout the United States. Purple loosestrife is a plant. Herbicide Control of Purple Loosestrife. It is native to Europe and was accidentally introduced into North America in the mid-1800s. Specially each extract product will have different contents. The stems are variably hairy, becoming woody and glabrous below. Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. It can also be used to treat heavy periods and inter-menstrual bleeding. Purple loosestrife, a beautiful garden plant with an aggressive nature, was first introduced into North America in the early 1800s. The plant was sold in North Dakota by its genus name Lythrum for at least 50 years. Once established, the prolific seed production and dense canopy of purple loosestrife suppresses growth and regeneration of native plant communities. Purple loosestrife is a tall, perennial wetland plant with reddish-purple flowers, which may be found in sunny wetlands, wet meadows, river and stream banks, ponds edges, reservoirs, and ditches. U.S. National Plant Germplasm System - Lythrum salicaria Its long stalks of purple flowers are a common sight in wetlands. Herbicide control is a great option for Purple Loosestrife because you can literally apply the herbicide and then sit back and let it do its work. It was introduced from Europe in the 1800s as a perennial garden plant. The flowering parts are used as medicine. Herbicide Products To Control Purple Loosestrife The Problem. A perennial from Europe, purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) usually grows from 3-5 feet tall, but can reach a height of up to 7 feet. It shouldn’t be confused with other plants whose common names are also loosestrife such as Fringed Loosestrife and Gooseneck Loosestrife, both members of the primrose family. Life History: Although purple loosestrife is herbaceous, its square, slightly hairy stems can become woody and persist for more than 1 year. However, it is generally known that the loosestrife content various components such as acids, anthocyanin, vitexin, narcissin, pectin … Spread, impact, and control of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) in North American wetlands. It invades wetlands, often forming dense colonies that exclude native plants. It can be safely taken by people of all ages and has been used to help arrest diarrhoea in breast-feeding babies. 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