There was an extensive air travel disruption caused by the closure of airspace over many countries affecting the travel arrangements of hundreds of thousands of people in Europe and elsewhere. Sign in, choose your GCSE subjects and see content that's tailored for you. As a result of staff being stranded abroad, meetings being cancelled and delays to air mail, many businesses worldwide lost money. Iceland has several volcanoes and is situated on two tectonic plates – the North American plate and Eurasian plate. The Eyjafjallajökull volcano erupted in 920, 1612 and again from 1821 to 1823 when it caused a glacial lake outburst flood (or jökulhlaup). Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. If you think trying to remember how to spell it is difficult, try pronouncing it!!! Iceland has several volcanoes and is situated on two tectonic plates – the North American plate and Eurasian plate. Sitting on the ring of fire, Iceland is known to be prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Give the type, frequency and magnitude of the 2010 eruption. In situ airborne observations Kate Turnbull,1 Ben Johnson,1 Franco Marenco,1 Jim Haywood,1,2 Andreas Minikin,3 Bernadett Weinzierl,3 Hans Schlager,3 Ulrich Schumann,3 Susan Leadbetter,4 and Alan Woolley5 Received 15 August 2011; revised 16 November 2011; accepted 17 November 2011; published 14 … Eyjafjallajökull Icelandic Eruption 2010 1. Kenyan farmers reportedly resorted to dumping stocks of fresh food and flowers, which would otherwise have been sold to Europe. Air operators lost millions of pounds each day. Geography. It erupted three times in 2010—on 20 March, April–May, and June. They have distinctive characteristics and can have both positive and negative effects on people and the landscape. Records show eruptions in 920, 1612 or 1613, 1821–23, and 2010. Case study: Chances Peak, Montserrat, 1995-97 - LIC Montserrat (a British Overseas territory) is a small island in the Caribbean. Start studying Eyjafjallajökull Case Study. Japanese car manufacturer Nissan halted production of several models for one day because it was not able to import parts from Ireland. This eruption caused the melting of large amounts of ice, leading to flooding in southern Iceland. The volcano, Eyjafjallajökull erupted just over 5 years ago, and therefore this makes it a much more tangible case study as it is something many people will have seen on the news making it more relatable. foods were wasted as they could not be transported. Start a free trial of Quizlet Plus by Thanksgiving | … Plate Tectonics. Volcanoes case study 1 - Eyjafjallajökull Tectonic setting of the hazard The nature of the hazard (type, magnitude, frequency) Vulnerability Capacity to cope (prediction, prevention, preparation) Institutional capacity Eyjafjallajokull Case Study - Timeline of Eruption and Key Events. Areas were flooded because of the glacier melt water which lay above the volcano. What are the main features of a volcano? EYJAFJALLAJÖKULL‘A – yar – fi – at – lah – yok – ult’ 8. The ash fall poisoned animals in nearby farms. Volcano Case Study: Eyjafjallajokull By: Kathryn Knight Personal Impact Statement Graphical Analysis Iceland gives warnings when the volcano shows any sign of erupting. (MEDC vs LEDC) They are a hazard to people and infrastructure and A second eruption then began beneath the ice cap near the summit of the volcano on 14 April. of magma and water created a plume of very fine volcanic ash and gas over 10 kilometres (33,000 feet) high, which spread out and was carried by winds south-eastwards towards the Faroe Islands, Norway, and northern Scotland. A case study of how one range of fold mountains are used Volcanoes – the characteristics of shield and composite volcanoes A case study of a volcanic eruption – it’s cause, primary and secondary effects, positive and negative impacts, immediate and long term responses How can volcanic eruptions be monitored and predicted for The volcano eruption had a severe impact on farming in Iceland. Eyjafjallajokull volcano, Icelandic volcano whose name is derived from an Icelandic phrase meaning ‘the island’s mountain glacier.’ Lying beneath Eyjafjallajökull (Eyjafjalla Glacier), its summit rises to 5,466 feet (1,666 meters) above sea level. Many of the roads surrounding the volcano were shut down. Over time, the earthquakes rose towards the surface, and land near the volcano rose at least 40 millimeters (2 inches)—both indications that magma was moving underneath the volcano. Read about our approach to external linking. It measures 16km long and 11 km wide. A case study of observations of volcanic ash from the Eyjafjallajökull eruption: 1. A road washed away by flood water, due to the melting Eyjafjallajökull glacier. A Level Humanities Geography Year group: Year 13 Unit: Unit 3 Option 4 (Plate tectonics and associated hazards) Key text: Plate Tectonics: A very short introduction (Peter Molnar) Week/Lesson Topic Content Independent Learning Wider Reading and Resources 1 Introduction Earth … A case study of observations of volcanic ash from the Eyjafjallajökull eruption: 1. MEDC Volcanic Eruption Case Study: Eyjafjallajökull, Iceland - 2010. In the past, the UK has been affected by volcanic eruptions in Iceland, the most notable being the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull and 2011 Grímsvötn eruptions, which resulted in disruption of air traffic in the North Atlantic and Europe. What are the different types of volcano? This story map was created with the Story Map Journal application in ArcGIS Online. If you Fissure-fed lava flows occur on both the E and W flanks, but are more prominent on the western side. PLAY. The people living in the rural areas 'downwind' of the volcano had to wear goggles and facemasks as the ash was so thick. The Eyjafjallajokull volcanic eruption This resource could be used as a carousel activity with information sheets about Eyjafjallajokull in Iceland and a case study record sheet for completion by students. Suitable for AS, A-Level and high achieving GCSE students. In this video, we cover: - The causes and impacts of the eruption, with visits to some of the localities directly affected - … Exposure to volcanic ash can result in respiratory and eye problems in people. Areas were flooded because of the glacier melt water which lay above the volcano. There was a huge increase in passenger numbers on Eurostar. The VEI of Eyjafjallajökull‎ was 4. In April 2010 the Eyjafjallajokull volcano in Iceland erupted. 17 slide PowerPoint Presentation to act as a case study for the Icelandic Eyjafjallajökull Volcanic Eruption. Agricultural land was damaged, and farms were hit by heavy ash fall. STUDY. Dissolved gases in the molten rock along with steam generated from the melting ice caused a large column of volcanic ash. A case study of observations of volcanic ash from the Eyjafjallajökull eruption: 2. Our tips from experts and exam survivors will help you through. It was a Strombolian eruption in the first phase and Vulcanian in the second phase. Exporters of perishable goods from the Caribbean and Africa were badly affected. Was the Eyjafjallajökull eruption an ‘ashpocalypse’for the Icelandic population and environment?Part of this image has been hidden. In situ airborne observations Farmers near the volcano were warned not to let their livestock drink from contaminated streams and water sources, as high concentrations of fluoride from the ash mixed with river water can have deadly effects, particularly in sheep. 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